Name: Iodine

Symbol: I

Atomic #: 53

Atomic Mass: 126.90447

Family: Halogens

Group: 7A

Period: 7

Uses: Medicinal, inks/dyes ,photography and

table salt.

Protons: 53

Neutrons: 74

Electrons: 53

Was isolated by Bernard Courtois in 1811 by pouring sulfuric acid on seaweed ashes which created a purple vapor which then condensed into dark crystals.
Iodine's electron configuration
Fun Facts

At room temperature iodine is a bluish-black crystal.

Iodine is based on the greek word for purple.

If heated up to its melting point iodine turns directly into a gas and then it solidifies into crystals again.

Iodine Crystals
A Bottle Of Iodine
For Information on the many other Elements visit

It's Elementary

Health Hazards

Iodine is important in the human body in trace amounts but in large amounts it's highly toxic.